Sociology

Faculty Research

Khari Brown’s research interests primarily involve the intersection between race, religion, and social activism.  The relationship between racial differences in congregational resources and political activism is addressed in his most recent article, Brown, R. Khari.  2006.  “Racial Differences in Congregation-based Political Activism.”  Social Forces 84 (3): 1579-1602.  He is currently conducting a study that assesses the willingness and actual involvement of metropolitan Detroit congregations in interracial/ethnic political coalitions with other congregations to reduce segregation, poverty, and racial inequality in metropolitan Detroit.

 


 

Krista Brumley’s research is focused on understanding social inequality and change in an urban context in and how these processes are shaped by gender and class.  She presented her current research at the Annual Meeting of the Society for the Study of Social Problems entitled “The High Command and the Humble People: Globalization and Accommodation in Monterrey, ,” as well as a paper entitled “Gendered Spaces, Contradictory Identities, and Organizational Transformation” at the International Congress of the Latin American Studies Association.  These presentations stem from her research in one of the leading international companies in whereby she is particularly interested in understanding the origins and reproduction of a restrictive urban structural and cultural environment.  Her earlier research on addressed how community and civic-based organizations engage in political participation.  Her article “Civil Society and Politics: Some Reflections on Citizenship,” published in Citizens, Public Decisions, and Quality of Democracy, discusses the demands of community organizations in an effort to enact social change (: Noriega Editores, ).


 

 

Heather Dillaway's research primarily explores the various social contexts for women's menopause experiences. For instance, her article in Healthcare for Women International in Summer 2008, with sociology graduate students Mary Byrnes and Sara Miller Amberg, explores how racial-ethnic differences affect women's attitudes about menopause. Specifically, African American women may act more positively than European American women about menopausal symptoms because these groups have different types of access to quality medical care and different amounts of social support within their communities. Dillaway is currently working on articles that explore the effects of women’s past reproductive events (e.g., miscarriages, infertility, pregnancy) on menopausal meanings and experiences, as well as women's attitudes and experiences towards certain symptoms (e.g., hot flashes). A brand new research project looks at the differences between women with "natural" menopause and "surgical" menopause (hysterectomies) as well. Dillaway also researches and writes about African American men's views of prostate cancer, women's experiences of combining paid work and motherhood,  childbirth, women's experiences of receiving old age pensions during the Depression Era, midlife identity, and successful aging.  

 


 

David Fasenfest's current research is focused on the nature and impact of the recent economic crisis on local employment, and how changes in the automotive industry are transforming southeastern Michigan.  This is part of a larger project on the relationship between regional development and decline on the onhand and economic restructuring.  Most recently he is the author of "Scholarship from a Critical Perspective" in Graham Cassano and Richard Dello Buono (eds.) Crisis, Politics and Critical Sociology (2009).  In Addition, he has edited two collections of criditical sociology, Social Change, Resistance and Social Practice, due out in 2010 (Brill Press), and Engaging Social Justice; Critical Studies of 21st Centruy Social Transformation, published in 2009 (Brill Press).  He has organized recent all day conferences on Power and Resistance:  Critical Reflections, Possible Futures (Boston, 2008) and Rebuilding Society: A Progressive Vision (Sna Francisco, 2009).  Finally, he is the editor of the journal Critical Sociology, published by SAGE and the book series Studies in Critical Social Science published by Brill.


 

 

 Heidi Gottfried addressed her work on gender and work transformation in a book entitled, Gendering The Knowledge Economy: Comparative Perspective, co-edited with Sylvia Walby, Karin Gottschall, and Mari Osawa, published by Palgrave; and in a paper on “Pathways to Economic Security: Nonstandard Employment and Gender in Contemporary Japan” presented at an international workshop, the University of Northern British Columbia, September 14-16, 2006, forthcoming in the journal, Social Indicator’s Research. She co-edited with Mary Garrett and Sandra VanBurkleo, a volume commemorating the 10th Anniversary of the Humanities Center at Wayne State University . The book, Remapping The Humanities: Identity, Community, Memory, (Post)Modernity, will be published in November 2007 by Wayne State University Press, 2007.


 

  Mary Cay Sengstock’s primary research interests are in the areas of ethnic diversity and family violence.  In the area of ethnic diversity, she recently published a book entitled, Voices of Diversity, which describes the experiences of persons who grew up in multi-cultural or multi-racial families.  She has also conducted extensive research on the Chaldean Community of Metropolitan Detroit, about which she has written 3 books, the most recent being Chaldeans in Michigan, published in 2005.  She has recently expanded this interest to include research on Iraqi immigrants with other religious preferences.  In the area of family violence, she has concentrated her research primarily in the area of elder abuse and mistreatment, currently co-authoring a chapter on elder mistreatment in a textbook on nursing care for victims of family violence.

  


Sarah Swider’s research is focused on understanding labor in a global perspective.  Her earlier work, "Working Women of the World Unite? Labor organizing and transnational gender solidarity among domestic workers in Hong Kong" in Global Feminism:  Women's Transnational Activism, Organizing, and Human Rights, edited by Myra Marx Ferree and Aili Mari Tripp (NYU Press) examined transnational labor cooperation, seeking to understand different forms of cooperation, conditions under which cooperation was likely, and factors that influence the outcome.  This research included a case study of a successful women migrant domestic workers union in Hong Kong that explored the innovative organizational forms and strategies these women deployed to gain and protect rights within the national and global context.  More recent research, "Permanent temporariness in China's construction industry," a chapter in the forthcoming edited volume by Sarosh Kuruvilla, Mary Gallagher, and Ching Kwan Lee, looks at the migrant labor workforce which has developed as part of extensive ethnographic field research in China focused on migrant construction workers in the informal labor market.  On the macro-level, it shows how these migrants, who have limited citizenship, are spatially, socially, and economically integrated into China's global cities.  On the micro level, the study identifies mechanisms that channel migrants into a segmented informal labor market and shapes the labor process.  I am in the proces of preparing a book manuscript based on this research.  Lastly, I am working on developing a reserach proposal on the informal labor market in China which builds off of the work that I have already completed.  I am also interested in conducting similar research (on labor, migration, gender, and the informal marked) in Detroit.

 


 Nicole Trujillo-Pagán’s current research is on Latino incorporation in a recovering New Orleans . Her article “From ‘Gateway to the ’ to the ‘ Chocolate City ’: The Racialization of Latinos in New Orleans ” will appear in the forthcoming book Racing the Storm (Rowman & Littlefield). Her co-authored piece “Reconstructing New Orleans after Katrina: The Emergence of an Immigrant Labor Market” will appear in The Sociology of Katrina: Perspectives on a Modern Catastrophe (Rowman & Littlefield).


Monica M. White earned a Ph.D. from Western Michigan University.  She is an assistant professor in the Department of Sociology at Wayne State University and is a past recipient of the Chancellor's Postdoctoral Fellow in the Department of African American Studies at the University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign.  She is the author of “Socio-Psychological Processes in Racial Identity Formation:   A Case Study of the Autobiographies of African American and Latino/a Activists” published in the August, 2009 issue of Humanity and Society, and “Socio-Psychological Processes in Racial Formation:  A Case Study of the Autobiographies of Former Black Panther Party Members” in an edited volume, Race Struggles, published by University of Illinois Press.  Her current research investigates communities of color and grassroots organizations that are engaged in the development of sustainable community food systems in the city of Detroit.  Through an examination of community gardeners, this research provides alternative perspectives on the representation of Detroit as a site of urban decay and ruins.